What is ISRO chandaryan 3 mission? Live update status
- Definition of ISRO
- What is ISRO
- ISRO moon mission
- ISRO Chandrayaan-2 mission
- Chandrayaan-3
Definition of ISRO
ISRO stands for the Indian Space Research Organisation. It is the space agency of the Government of India, responsible for the nation’s space research and exploration activities. Established in 1969, ISRO focuses on various aspects of space technology, including satellite communication, remote sensing, space science, and planetary exploration.
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the space agency of the Government of India. Established in 1969, ISRO is responsible for planning and executing space research and exploration activities in India. It develops and launches satellites, conducts space missions, and plays a crucial role in advancing India’s capabilities in space technology, satellite communication, remote sensing, and scientific research.
ISRO has conducted several moon missions, with one of the most notable being the Chandrayaan-2 mission. Launched in July 2019, Chandrayaan-2 was India’s second lunar exploration mission. It included an orbiter, a lander called Vikram, and a rover named Pragyan. The primary goal was to explore the moon’s south pole region, study its surface, and search for water ice. While the orbiter successfully continues to send valuable data, the lander lost communication during its descent.
ISRO’s first moon mission was Chandrayaan-1, launched in 2008. It made significant contributions to lunar science, particularly with the discovery of water molecules on the moon’s surface.
Chandrayaan-2 was India’s second lunar exploration mission, launched by ISRO in July 2019. The mission aimed to explore the moon’s south pole region, study its surface, and analyze its composition. It consisted of three components: an orbiter, a lander named Vikram, and a rover named Pragyan.
The orbiter successfully entered lunar orbit and continues to study the moon from above, providing valuable data about its surface and exosphere. However, during the lander’s descent, communication was lost with Vikram, and it was unable to make a soft landing as planned. Despite this setback, the orbiter’s achievements and data collection have contributed significantly to our understanding of the moon’s environment and its evolution.
Chandrayaan-3 is a follow-on mission to Chandrayaan-2 to demonstrate end-to-end capability in safe landing and roving on the lunar surface. It consists of Lander and Rover configuration. It will be launched by LVM3 from SDSC SHAR, Sriharikota. The propulsion module will carry the lander and rover configuration till 100 km lunar orbit. The propulsion module has Spectro-polarimetry of Habitable Planet Earth (SHAPE) payload to study the spectral and Polari metric measurements of Earth from the lunar orbit.
Lander payloads: Chandra’s Surface Thermophysical Experiment (ChaSTE) to measure the thermal conductivity and temperature; Instrument for Lunar Seismic Activity (ILSA) for measuring the seismicity around the landing site; Langmuir Probe (LP) to estimate the plasma density and its variations. A passive Laser Retroreflector Array from NASA is accommodated for lunar laser ranging studies.
Rover payloads: Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS) and Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscope (LIBS) for deriving the elemental composition in the vicinity of landing site.
Chandrayaan-3 consists of an indigenous Lander module (LM), Propulsion module (PM) and a Rover with an objective of developing and demonstrating new technologies required for Inter planetary missions. The Lander will have the capability to soft land at a specified lunar site and deploy the Rover which will carry out in-situ chemical analysis of the lunar surface during the course of its mobility. The Lander and the Rover have scientific payloads to carry out experiments on the lunar surface. The main function of PM is to carry the LM from launch vehicle injection till final lunar 100 km circular polar orbit and separate the LM from PM. Apart from this, the Propulsion Module also has one scientific payload as a value addition which will be operated post separation of Lander Module. The launcher identified for Chandrayaan-3 is GSLV-Mk3 which will place the integrated module in an Elliptic Parking Orbit (EPO) of size ~170 x 36500 km.
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What is ISRO chandaryan 3 mission? Live update status
SRO live update on chandaryan 3 mission
Source ISRO website
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